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无机化学论坛-第四十一讲
孙书会教授:Rational Design of Novel Nanomaterials for Hydrogen Fuel Cells and Batteries(纳米材料在氢气燃料电池和二次电池中的应用)
发布时间:2018年09月26日 13:45    作者:biwn必赢熊胜林    点击:[]

一、报告题目:Rational Design of Novel Nanomaterials for Hydrogen Fuel Cells and Batteries(纳米材料在氢气燃料电池和二次电池中的应用)

二、报告人:Shuhui Sun (孙书会) 教授

三、报告时间:

928日(周五) 下午14:00

四、报告地点:

中心校区化学老楼学术报告厅

五、报告人简介:

孙书会博士,现为加拿大(魁北克)国立科学研究院-能源、材料研究所终身教授。孙博士长期致力于功能纳米材料(石墨烯,碳管,MOF, 金属和金属氧化物纳米材料等)的开发及其在电化学能源转换和存储方面的应用,包括氢气燃料电池、锂/钠离子电池、金属-空气电池、光解水制氢、及水处理等方面的应用。与加拿大巴拉德动力系统,AFCC, 美国通用汽车,Toyota (日本丰田汽车)等公司均有合作。在Energy Environmental Science, Materials Today, Adv. Mater., Adv. Energy Mater., J. Am. Chem. Soc., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., Nano Energy, Adv. Funct. Mater.等国际期刊上发表论文100多篇。撰写书籍章节10章,主编书籍2部,拥有2个美国授权专利。

近年来先后荣获世界青年科学院Fellow (2017), 美国电化学会-丰田汽车 青年科学家(2017),国际纯粹与应用化学联合会 (IUPAC) 青年科学家(2017,国际电化学学会青年电化学家奖(2010),加拿大总督学术金奖(2012),加拿大创新奖(2015),。担任国际电化学能源科学院(IAOEES) 副主席。担任Electrochemical Energy Reviews (EERNature Springer)执行主编,Nano Advances 主编, Catalysts主编,Electrochimica Acta, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,Applied Energy的客座编辑及Frontiers in Energy Storage 等国际期刊编委。

报告摘要

As clean and sustainable energy conversion devices, proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are expected to play dominant role in future clean energy solutions for various applications, particularly for electric vehicles (EVs). However, the high cost of Pt catalyst is one of the main obstacles for the wide-spread commercialization of PEMFCs. Therefore, developing highly efficient low-Pt and non-Pt group metal (Non-PGM) catalysts are one of the key solutions to solve the above-mentioned challenges.

Here, I will present our recent progress in developing advanced electrocatalysts mainly for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in PEMFCs. Among the Non-PGM catalysts, Fe/N/C catalysts are considered one of the most promising ORR catalysts. One major breakthrough has been made by Dodelet et al, with activity and performance of Fe/N/C catalyst approaching to that of Pt. However, the durability of Fe/N/C catalysts is still insufficient for practical applications and its performance decay mechanism is still unclear. Very recently, we made a systematic study to verify whether iron is at the origin of the first rapid decay (stability problem) of the Fe/N/C catalyst for ORR in PEMFCs, which is important to find better ways to improve the durability of Fe/N/C catalysts. Moreover, other types of novel nanostructured NPM catalysts will also be discussed. At the same time, a series of low-Pt nanostructured electrocatalysts, synthesize by green chemistry and atomic layer deposition (ALD), including nanowires, nanotubes and single atoms, for fuel cells will also be presented. In the end, I will also briefly introduce our work beyond fuel cells, including Li-ion/Na-ion/Zn-ion batteries, solar water splitting for H2 production, and metal-air batteries.

近期著作:

[1] J. Zhang, W. Wang, S. Sun, B. Zhang, et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2018. 140 (11), 3876.

[2] R. Chenitz, G. Zhang, S. Sun, J. Dodelet, et. al. Energy Environ. Sci., 2018, 11, 365.

[3] Y. Fu, Q. Wei, G. Zhang, S. Sun. Adv. Energy Mater. 2018, 8, 1702849.

[4] X. Tong, S. Sun, F. Rosei, et al. Adv. Energy Mater. 2018, 8(2) 1701432.

[5] Y. Fu, Q. Wei, G. Zhang, S. Sun, et al. Adv. Energy Mater. 2018, In press.

[6] M. Wu, Q. Wei, G. Zhang, S. Sun, et al. Adv. Energy Mater. 2018, in press.

[7] Y. Zhou, M. Celikin, S. Sun, F. Rosei, et al. Adv. Energy Mater. 2017, 1602728.

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